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Stay safe in London

London is one of the world's great cities, and most days in it are good ones. These are the habits that keep it that way — for you, your children, your dog and your phone.

Keep your phone

Phone theft in London is falling — 71,867 offences in 2025, down from 81,439 in 2024 — but that's still close to 200 phones a day. Most are snatched in seconds on busy streets.

Before you go out

  • Turn on Find My (iPhone) or Find My Device (Android), and your phone's theft protection setting.
  • Use a strong passcode — not your birthday — and don't let anyone watch you type it.
  • Write down your phone's IMEI number (dial *#06#) and keep it somewhere safe.

On the street

  • Step back from the kerb before you use your phone — most snatches come from bikes and e-bikes.
  • Use it with your back to a wall, or inside a shop or café.
  • On busy streets like Oxford Street, keep it in a zipped or inside pocket. A wrist strap or tether helps.

If it's taken

  • Don't chase — your safety matters more than the phone.
  • Lock or erase it from another device, and call your network to block it.
  • Report it to the police on 101 or online, and get a crime reference for insurance.
  • Police, Apple and your network will never ask for your passcode or account password. Anyone who does is a thief.

Source: Mayor of London, October 2026 (opens in a new tab).

Cabs: booked or black

An unbooked minicab is a stranger's car. Five rules that never change:

  1. Only black cabs can be hailed

    A black cab with its yellow 'TAXI' light on can be stopped in the street or taken from a rank.

  2. Minicabs must be booked — always

    That includes app rides. A minicab that offers you a ride without a booking is acting illegally and may not be insured — however friendly the driver.

  3. Check before you get in

    Make sure the car, number plate and driver match your booking. Ask "Who are you here to pick up?" — don't say your name first.

  4. Ride smart

    Sit in the back, share your journey with a friend, and trust your instinct. If it feels wrong, don't get in.

  5. Report a bad driver

    Report it to TfL, and to the police if you were threatened or hurt.

Report a taxi, minicab or any unsafe journey to TfL (opens in a new tab) — clear reports help them act. If you're not happy with the answer, London TravelWatch (opens in a new tab), the independent transport watchdog, can take it up. If you're in danger, call 999.

The beautiful bits — and what to watch for

London's landmarks are why millions come, and why we stay. Thieves follow the crowds, so here's what to know at each one.

  • Westminster Bridge and Big Ben

    Why we love it: The postcard view: Parliament, the river and the Eye in one glance.

    Watch for: Street 'find the ball' gambling games. They're rigged, and the 'winners' are often part of the team. Don't play, don't stop to watch — pickpockets work the crowd.

  • Oxford Street and the West End

    Why we love it: London's high street, at its most dazzling under the Christmas lights.

    Watch for: A known phone-snatching hotspot — some pavements now carry warnings. Step back from the kerb before using your phone.

  • Trafalgar Square and Leicester Square

    Why we love it: The city's living room — festivals, buskers and the National Gallery for free.

    Watch for: Busy crowds suit pickpockets. Be wary of anyone pushing a clipboard or 'petition' at you — it can be a distraction.

  • Buckingham Palace

    Why we love it: The Changing of the Guard: brass bands, bearskins and a moment children remember.

    Watch for: Tight crowds — zip your bag, keep it in front, and agree a meeting point with children.

  • The South Bank and the Thames

    Why we love it: A riverside walk from Westminster to Tower Bridge, with street food, books and views all the way.

    Watch for: The Thames is tidal and rises fast. Don't go down the river steps or onto the foreshore as the tide comes in, and keep children back from the edge.

  • Tower Bridge and the Tower of London

    Why we love it: Nearly a thousand years of history beside the city's most famous bridge.

    Watch for: Buy tickets only from official sites — copycat ticket sites charge more or sell nothing.

  • Camden Market

    Why we love it: Food from everywhere, music and the canal on a sunny afternoon.

    Watch for: Weekend crowds: keep bags closed and phones away. Watch children near the canal locks.

  • Greenwich Park

    Why we love it: The best free view of London, and the home of time itself.

    Watch for: Busy on sunny weekends — and dogs on leads near the deer enclosure and wildlife.

Scams in London right now

What's catching Londoners out this year — and the one rule that beats each one.

Not sure? Find it by postcode on GOV.UK (opens in a new tab)

  • Fake things for sale

    Bargains on social media and marketplaces that never arrive — the most common scam in London, behind 69% of cases reported to NatWest.

    Pay by card on a trusted site, never by bank transfer.

  • Investment and crypto

    Almost half of all money lost to scams in London. Often an advert, a celebrity name or a new online 'friend'.

    If it promises big, fast returns, walk away.

  • Tickets that don't exist

    Sold-out concerts, festivals and football — sometimes posted from hacked genuine accounts.

    Buy only from the official seller or venue.

  • Driving lessons and test slots

    Fake instructors and 'early test' sellers, especially in outer London.

    Book tests only on GOV.UK.

  • Someone pretending to be the police or your bank

    Caller ID can be faked. They may say your account is at risk, or ask you to hand cash or gold to a courier.

    Hang up. Call 159 from another phone to reach your bank.

  • A voice you know asking for money

    Messages from 'your child' on a new number, or even a cloned voice in a call.

    Call them back on the number you know. Agree a family safe word.

  • Fake repair or compensation calls

    Calls about 'your housing repair' that end with a request for bank details.

    Hang up and ring your landlord's official number.

  • Your WhatsApp code

    A message asking you to forward a six-digit code hands over your account.

    Never share a code. Turn on two-step verification.

Keep these four

159
Reach your bank's fraud team safely
7726
Forward scam texts — free
report@phishing.gov.uk
Forward scam emails
0300 123 2040
Report Fraud, if you've lost money

Phone theft is falling — from 81,439 offences in 2024 to 71,867 in 2025, and lower again in 2026 so far — but it's still a real risk on busy streets. Keep your phone away from the kerb, and remember: police, Apple and other genuine organisations will never ask for your passwords.

Sources: NatWest, June 2026 (its customers' reports, April 2025 to April 2026) (opens in a new tab); Mayor of London, October 2026 (opens in a new tab).

Nights out, festivals and Carnival

Have the best time and get everyone home. No lectures — just what to know about spiking, drugs and staying safe together.

Drink spiking

It can happen to anyone, in any drink — alcoholic or not. It's a crime, and it's never your fault.

Protect your drink

  • Watch it being poured and keep it in your hand.
  • Use a lid, stopper or coaster over the top if the venue has one.
  • Don't accept a drink from someone you don't know.
  • If you leave it, leave it — get a new one.

Signs to watch for

  • Feeling much drunker than you should, very suddenly.
  • Dizziness, sickness, blurred vision or trouble walking.
  • Confusion, paranoia or memory gaps.
  • A sharp scratch or puncture mark — spiking can be by needle too.

If you or a friend may have been spiked

  • Stop drinking. Tell bar staff or security straight away.
  • Stay together — never let them leave alone or with a stranger.
  • Very sleepy, hallucinating or unconscious: call 999.
  • Report it to the police as soon as you can — some drugs leave the body within hours, so early tests matter.

Drugs at festivals and nights out

The only way to avoid the risk is not to take drugs. If you or friends do, these steps save lives.

Know the danger right now

  • Pills, powders and fake medicines in the UK have been found to contain nitazenes — very strong synthetic opioids that have caused deaths.
  • You can't tell what's in a drug by how it looks.
  • Mixing drugs, or drugs and alcohol, multiplies the risk.

Look after each other

  • Never use alone, and don't let anyone 'sleep it off' on their own.
  • Take breaks from dancing, cool down and sip water.
  • Check on friends regularly — even if they seem fine.

Get help fast

  • Overheating, fits, confusion, slow breathing or can't wake up: call 999 or get to the medics.
  • Tell medics honestly what was taken — they're there to save lives, not to judge.
  • Put someone who's breathing but unresponsive in the recovery position and stay with them.

Feeling unsafe?

In many London venues, ask the bar staff for "Angela". It's a quiet signal that you need help — staff will get you somewhere safe or call you a taxi or the police.

Getting home

Plan it before you go out: last trains, night buses and a charged phone. Book minicabs — never get into one that hasn't been booked — and share your journey with a friend.

Honest, confidential drug advice any time: FRANK (opens in a new tab) — call 0300 123 6600 or text 82111. In an emergency, always call 999.

London's year — enjoy it safely

From Notting Hill Carnival to the New Year's fireworks: what's on, when it usually happens, and how to get home safe.

Coming up · October or November

Diwali on Trafalgar Square

Trafalgar Square

Stay safe: Busy in the afternoon; keep an eye on bags and little ones.

Coming up · Around 5 November

Bonfire Night

Parks across London

Stay safe: Go to an organised display. Keep pets indoors with curtains closed and music on.

Coming up · Second Saturday of November

Lord Mayor's Show

The City of London

Stay safe: A centuries-old parade that children love — wrap up warm.

See the whole year — 19 events
  1. Jan

    New Year's Day Parade

    1 January · Westminster

    Free to watch

    Arrive early for a kerbside spot; little ones see best from the front.

  2. Feb

    Chinese New Year

    January or February · Soho and the West End

    Free to watch

    Very crowded around Chinatown — agree a meeting point with children.

  3. Mar

    St Patrick's Day

    Around 17 March · Central London

    Free to watch

    Pace yourself and plan your route home before you go.

  4. Apr

    London Marathon

    Usually April · Greenwich to the Mall

    Free to watch

    Roads close early and stations get very busy — check TfL before you travel.

  5. Apr

    Vaisakhi

    April or May · Trafalgar Square

    Free to watch

    Family-friendly; bring water on warm days.

  6. Apr

    The Boat Race

    Usually spring · Putney to Mortlake

    Free to watch

    Riverbanks get packed — keep children well back from the water's edge.

  7. May

    Chelsea Flower Show

    May · Royal Hospital Chelsea

    Tickets needed

    Tickets sell out: buy only from the official RHS site.

  8. Jun

    Trooping the Colour

    June · Horse Guards and the Mall

    Free and ticketed parts

    Huge crowds along the Mall — keep bags zipped and in front of you.

  9. Jun

    Pride in London

    June or July · Central London

    Free to watch

    Stay hydrated, keep your phone close and look out for each other.

  10. Jul

    Wimbledon

    Late June to July · Wimbledon

    Tickets needed

    Resale tickets outside official channels are a common scam.

  11. Jul

    BBC Proms

    July to September · Royal Albert Hall and beyond

    Tickets needed

    Cheap on-the-day standing tickets are sold officially — no need to buy elsewhere.

  12. Aug

    Notting Hill Carnival

    August bank holiday weekend · Notting Hill

    Free to watch

    Save offline maps, agree a meeting point off the route, leave valuables at home, and write your number on a child's arm.

  13. Sep

    Open House London

    September · Buildings across all boroughs

    Free to watch

    Some places need free booking in advance — book on the official site.

  14. Oct

    Diwali on Trafalgar Square

    October or November · Trafalgar Square

    Free to watch

    Busy in the afternoon; keep an eye on bags and little ones.

  15. Nov

    Bonfire Night

    Around 5 November · Parks across London

    Free and ticketed parts

    Go to an organised display. Keep pets indoors with curtains closed and music on.

  16. Nov

    Lord Mayor's Show

    Second Saturday of November · The City of London

    Free to watch

    A centuries-old parade that children love — wrap up warm.

  17. Nov

    Remembrance Sunday

    Second Sunday of November · The Cenotaph, Whitehall

    Free to watch

    Security checks on the way in — arrive early and travel light.

  18. Dec

    Winter Wonderland

    November to January · Hyde Park

    Free and ticketed parts

    Book entry slots in advance at busy times; keep children in sight in the crowds.

  19. Dec

    New Year's Eve fireworks

    31 December · Along the Thames

    Tickets needed

    Ticket holders only by the river. No ticket? Watch from home or a local viewpoint.

Dates change every year — always check the official event page before you go. Tickets: only from the official seller.

Families, pets and the water

  • With children

    Under-11s travel free on buses, and on the Tube with a paying adult. Agree a meeting point, and if you get separated, go to a member of staff.

  • With your dog

    Dogs are welcome on TfL if they're on a lead or carried — carry them on escalators. Keep them on a lead near deer, livestock and nesting birds.

  • Near water

    Don't swim in the tidal Thames: the current is strong and the water is cold. Watch children near riverbanks and canals.

  • If something happens

    Emergency: 999. Police, not urgent: 101. Medical advice: 111. Lost something on a bus or train? Contact TfL Lost Property.